Economic Commentary

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Mid-year 2010 is the first (unofficial) anniversary of the U.S. economic recovery from the deep recession of 2008 to mid-2009. The U.S. economy is recovering at a half-speed, half-hearted expansion pace but that I believe is sustainable in the latter half of 2010 and throughout 2011. And is it me or does it feel like the 80’s all over again? We have President Obama trying to channel Reagan; Lady Gaga imitating Madonna; a slate of bad 80’s movie remakes such as MacGruber, the A-Team, Karate Kid and Wall Street. We even have The Expendables in which a bunch of over-the-hill 80’s stars play over-the-hill action heroes. We have similar unemployment, deficits and the same sense of hopelessness. And we made it out of that one…

In horse racing, a “trifecta” is a bet in which the gambler must predict which horses will finish 1st, 2nd and 3rd in the exact order. The word reportedly comes from a related betting term, “perfecta” or “exacta” which both refer interchangeably to picking the first two horses to cross the finish line in “perfect” or “exact” order.

I bring this up because we just had somewhat of a trifecta in the economy. First, Congress passed the biggest rewrite of the financial markets since the Great Depression. The bill now goes to President Obama for signature, it will then be handed off to no less than 10 different regulatory agencies to interpret and to issue new rules banks and other financial firms will need to follow.

Second, Goldman Sachs agreed to pay the largest-ever penalty by a Wall Street firm ($550 million) to settle a lawsuit brought by the SEC. The SEC had alleged Goldman misled investors by not disclosing hedge fund manager John Paulson had played a role in selecting subprime mortgages in certain portfolios and providing incomplete marketing materials. Third, JP Morgan Chase reported 2Q earnings that were above expectations, but even more importantly was able to reduce loan loss reserves by $1.5 billion as non-performing assets fell.

All of this news gives us a lot to think about for sure. It is also clear that only additional time will deliver enough information and clarity for us all to understand the full impact of this confluence of events so we will all have to continue to monitor racing conditions from here.

In another odd twist of events, the Wall Street Journal published results of its latest survey of 55 blue chip economists that was largely positive. The results were interesting, as 64 percent of this group projected economic conditions would improve over the next 12 months, while only 9 percent said things would get worse. The remainder felt things would probably stay about the same. In addition, the group projected the odds of a double-dip recession at 20 percent; they expected GDP to grow below 3 percent through 2Q 2011 and the unemployment rate is expected to ease to 8.6 percent by the end of 2011.

That positive spin is interesting, when you consider just a few days earlier the FOMC released the minutes of the June 23 meeting that were not quite so positive perhaps. In discussion, the Fed predicted the unemployment rate was generally expected to remain noticeably above its long-run sustainable level for several years and it was also indicated the Fed did not expect to see a full recovery from this recession (due to its severity) for around 5Ys to 6Ys.

The good news on the economic forecasting piece for us all at least is that studies show it doesn’t much matter. For example, research done by the Fed over a 23-year history finds economists have had trouble producing forecasts that were better than naïve predictions.

Meanwhile, another study of 20Ys of interest rate forecasts of prominent economists every 6 months found those predictions were wrong a whopping 70 percent of the time. Finally, another study that analyzed 50Ys of forecasts found so-called economic experts missed the mark 75 percent of the time. In short, economic forecasting is about as good on average as guessing or a monkey throwing darts at a board. While calculating the odds of winning a trifecta is complicated (depends on the odds for each horse, the number of horses, combinations, etc.), we can say we were all around to witness the largest rewrite of financial markets since the Great Depression, the largest payout in SEC history and the largest loan loss reversal we have ever seen.

The program of the day is the FNMA HomePath loan, with this loan an investor can purchase a rental with only 10 percent down, with no mortgage insurance, no appraisal, and a 2 percent seller concessions! The catch is that it is only good for FNMA REO properties which you can find on www.homepath.com. There is no better way for someone to buy a rental than with this loan, it is worth looking into.

Philip Hamilton is a long time contributingwriter for CBN. You may contact him by writing: phamilton@bendcable.com, cell: 541-480-7580, or his office: 235 SE Yew Lane, Suite 210, Bend, OR 97702.

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